A Guide to Building Your Dream Pre-64 Model 70S Rifle
The Pre-64 Model 70S rifle, often referred to as the “Pre-War Model 70” or the “Pre-64 Winchester Model 70,” is an iconic and highly sought-after firearm among collectors and enthusiasts. With its classic design, exceptional craftsmanship, and renowned accuracy, it has earned a reputation as one of the finest bolt-action rifles ever produced. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the process of creating your own ultimate Pre-64 Model 70S, exploring the key components, customization options, and considerations to help you build a rifle that embodies the essence of this legendary firearm.
Choosing the Right Components
When embarking on the journey to build your Pre-64 Model 70S, selecting the right components is crucial. Here are some essential elements to consider:
- Receiver: The receiver forms the backbone of your rifle. Opt for a high-quality, pre-64 style receiver that showcases the distinctive design elements of the original Model 70. Look for features such as the tang-mounted safety, controlled round feeding, and a sleek, elegant appearance.
- Barrel: Choose a premium-grade barrel that suits your intended purpose. Consider factors like caliber, twist rate, and contour. A well-crafted barrel from reputable manufacturers like Shilen, Bartlein, or Krieger can significantly enhance accuracy and performance.
- Stock: The stock plays a vital role in both aesthetics and ergonomics. Select a stock that complements the classic lines of the Pre-64 Model 70S. Options range from traditional walnut stocks with elegant checkering to modern synthetic stocks offering enhanced durability and customization.
- Trigger: A crisp, adjustable trigger is essential for precision shooting. Brands like Timney or Jewell offer excellent aftermarket triggers that provide a smooth, consistent pull weight and a clean break.
- Action and Bolt: Ensure you have a pre-64 style action and bolt that fit seamlessly with your receiver. These components should exhibit smooth operation, tight tolerances, and a satisfying bolt lift.
- Scope and Mounts: If you plan to use a scope, select a high-quality optic that aligns with your shooting needs. Mounts and rings should be compatible with your chosen scope and securely attach it to the rifle.
Customization and Personalization
Building a Pre-64 Model 70S allows for endless customization options to make it truly unique. Here are some ideas to consider:
- Engraving: Add a touch of elegance and personalization with custom engraving on the receiver or bolt. Engravers can create intricate designs, monograms, or even scenes that reflect your style and passion.
- Checkering: Enhance the grip and aesthetics of your stock with custom checkering. Expert gunsmiths can create intricate patterns, ensuring a secure grip and a one-of-a-kind appearance.
- Finish and Metalwork: Choose a finish that suits your taste, whether it’s a traditional blued finish, a rugged stainless steel look, or a custom cerakote design. Consider adding fluting or other metalwork enhancements to the barrel or receiver for a distinctive touch.
- Scope Selection: Select a scope that aligns with your shooting preferences. Whether you prefer a classic fixed-power scope or a modern variable optic, ensure it offers clarity, brightness, and a robust construction.
- Trigger Job: Consider having a professional gunsmith perform a trigger job to fine-tune the trigger pull and achieve the perfect break. This customization can significantly improve your shooting experience.
Assembly and Finishing Touches
Once you have gathered all the necessary components, it’s time to assemble your Pre-64 Model 70S. Follow these steps for a seamless build:
- Prepare the Receiver: Ensure the receiver is clean and free from any debris. Inspect the threads and ensure they are in good condition.
- Install the Trigger: Carefully install the chosen trigger mechanism, ensuring proper alignment and secure attachment.
- Action and Bolt Assembly: Assemble the action and bolt, paying attention to proper timing and smooth operation.
- Barrel and Receiver Mating: Carefully align and mate the barrel with the receiver, ensuring a secure fit and proper headspace.
- Stock and Fore-end: Attach the stock and fore-end, ensuring a snug fit and proper bedding for the barrel.
- Scope Mounting: Install the scope mounts and rings, ensuring they are securely fastened and aligned with the bore.
- Final Assembly: Complete the assembly by attaching the bolt, safety, and any other remaining components.
- Function Testing: Before taking your rifle to the range, conduct thorough function testing to ensure smooth operation and proper cycling.
Important Notes:
- Professional Gunsmithing: Some aspects of building a Pre-64 Model 70S, such as trigger jobs or complex metalwork, may require the expertise of a professional gunsmith. Seek their assistance to ensure precision and safety.
- Safety First: Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Follow proper firearm safety protocols during the build process and when shooting your completed rifle.
- Patience and Precision: Building a custom rifle requires patience and attention to detail. Take your time, double-check your work, and seek guidance from experienced builders or forums if needed.
Conclusion
Building your ultimate Pre-64 Model 70S rifle is an exciting and rewarding endeavor. By carefully selecting components, embracing customization options, and paying attention to detail, you can create a firearm that not only pays homage to the legendary Pre-64 Model 70 but also reflects your personal style and shooting preferences. With its timeless design, exceptional performance, and unique customization, your Pre-64 Model 70S will become a cherished addition to your collection and a rifle you’ll proudly pass on to future generations.
FAQ
What are the key differences between a Pre-64 Model 70S and a post-64 Model 70?
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The Pre-64 Model 70S, produced before 1964, is known for its classic design, controlled round feeding, and tang-mounted safety. Post-64 Model 70s introduced changes like push-feed actions and different safety designs.
Are there any reputable sources for Pre-64 Model 70S parts and accessories?
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Yes, reputable sources include Brownells, Numrich Gun Parts (K-Var), and Vintage Gun Parts. These companies offer a wide range of Pre-64 Model 70S parts and accessories.
Can I use modern ammunition in a Pre-64 Model 70S rifle?
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Yes, modern ammunition can be used in a Pre-64 Model 70S rifle. However, it’s essential to ensure proper headspace and ensure the rifle is in good condition to handle modern loads.
How can I find a skilled gunsmith for custom work on my Pre-64 Model 70S?
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You can find skilled gunsmiths through recommendations from fellow shooters, online forums, or by contacting reputable gun shops. Ensure the gunsmith has experience with Pre-64 Model 70S rifles.
Are there any online communities or forums dedicated to Pre-64 Model 70S rifles?
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Yes, online communities like the Winchester Collectors Association Forum and various gun-related forums offer a wealth of knowledge and support for Pre-64 Model 70S enthusiasts.
